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use 16 KiB network chunks instead of 512 bytes - #48

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w4zu wants to merge 2 commits into
LINBIT:masterfrom
w4zu:16k-network-chunks
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w4zu wants to merge 2 commits into
LINBIT:masterfrom
w4zu:16k-network-chunks

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@w4zu

@w4zu w4zu commented Sep 18, 2026

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Fixes #46. Depends on #45, please merge that one first.

512 byte chunks mean roughly one TLS record per 512 bytes of file data. Raising
them to 16384, the maximum TLS record payload, took the same 31.66 GB sync from
1938 s to 979 s with the retry fix applied in both runs. 64 KiB gains nothing
over 16 KiB, since TLS splits anything larger back down.

Without the retry fix this fails on the first file, because
gnutls_record_send() returns a short count above the record limit and
csync_send_file() treats that as fatal.

w4zu added 2 commits September 18, 2026 11:55
gnutls_record_send() and gnutls_record_recv() may return GNUTLS_E_AGAIN or
GNUTLS_E_INTERRUPTED. Both are non-fatal, gnutls_error_is_fatal() returns 0
for them, and the call is meant to be repeated. csync2 passed the negative
return straight up instead: conn_read() turned it into a short read and
csync_recv_file() called csync_fatal(), while csync_send_file() saw
rc != chunk and did the same.

A large transfer therefore died on a condition GnuTLS reports as harmless,
in practice after roughly 7.4 GiB over a single connection. Pushing 31.66 GB
of mixed files to two peers took seven csync2 runs to converge; with this it
takes one.

Both paths need it. Patching only the sending side changed nothing, because
the receive path then aborted on the identical condition.

The send loop only advances the offset after a successful send, so a retry
repeats the identical (pointer, length) pair, as the GnuTLS manual requires.
The socket is blocking, no O_NONBLOCK is ever set on conn_fd_in/conn_fd_out,
so the retry cannot spin. The non-TLS branch of WRITE() already loops over
partial writes and retries EINTR; this makes the TLS branch behave the same.
csync2 moved file payloads in 512-byte chunks, which over TLS works out to
roughly one record per 512 bytes of file data. 16384 is the maximum TLS
record payload, so anything larger is split back down by the TLS layer and
gains nothing: 64 KiB measured 947 s against 946 s for 16 KiB.

On three nodes pushing 31.66 GB of 56525 mixed files to two peers, with the
GNUTLS_E_AGAIN retry fix applied in both runs so neither aborts, the sync
goes from 1938 s to 979 s. Block size is the only variable between the two.

This depends on the retry fix. Without it any chunk above the TLS record
limit fails on the first file, because gnutls_record_send() returns a short
count that csync_send_file() treats as fatal.

The chunk size in csync_rs_patch()'s local copy fallback is left at 512
bytes, it never touches the network. The two buffers in csync_rs_check()
come to 32 KiB of stack together.
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512-byte network chunks halve throughput on large transfers

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