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Task continuity after compaction

Enable this optional feature to keep short task notes and recover details from messages removed by successful context compaction:

task_continuity:
  enabled: true
  max_batches: 32
  max_records_per_batch: 256
  max_record_chars: 16000

It is disabled by default and independent of memory.enabled and memory mode. It augments the existing summary, goal, todos and delegation ledger. It neither replaces those channels nor writes a long-term user profile. No embedding service or additional model call is required by the feature itself.

The standard lead-agent builders (including custom-agent bootstrap) and DeerFlowClient expose three tools through the existing authorization filter:

  • task_note: save, replace or delete a named note, with at most eight notes, 750 characters and four source IDs per note. Parallel additions reserve the remaining slots for distinct new keys in model tool-call order; repeated keys share a slot. Non-dict sibling arguments are ignored during reservation, so malformed calls neither consume slots nor break valid sibling receipts. Invalid keys, oversized content, excess source IDs and malformed source IDs also reserve no slot; these structural checks use the same resolved arguments as execution. When artifact-handle resolution is enabled, reservations use resolved keys, so handles and concrete keys referring to one note share a slot. Excess additions return note_capacity without evicting existing notes or reporting saved for a write discarded because of capacity. Existing keys can be replaced at capacity; empty content deletes a note. Valid writes to the same key, including explicit deletions, retain call-order, last-write-wins merging. Reservations use the pre-batch notebook snapshot. Slots freed by sibling deletions or left unused by unavailable-source or policy-denied calls are recalculated in the next batch. On a capacity error, replace an existing key or retry after the current batch completes. This avoids predicting sibling success or serializing other tools. Source IDs establish readability, not semantic support; all notes remain model reports.
  • history_search: keyword search over the current messages and compacted source batches reachable from the current checkpoint. English words and Chinese character bigrams are supported. Returns up to eight excerpts of at most 600 characters. The optional role="user", "assistant", or "tool" filters by message author type; omission or null preserves search across all roles. These values map to internal human, ai, and tool roles; returned role values stay unchanged. Both active and archived history are filtered before the eight-result limit. For example, history_search(query="replicas", role="user") narrows the search to user messages about replica counts; use history_read to verify the source. Filtering does not change ranking or guarantee retrieval of the latest message. A matching role does not establish truth or grant current authorization.
  • history_read: read the exact source ID in 4,000-character pages. Results mark truncation and provide next_offset while more stored text remains.

Matching excerpts and character offsets

Each search result includes excerpt, excerpt_start, excerpt_end, and excerpt_match. Offsets are zero-based, half-open Unicode character positions in the original source readable through history_read, satisfying source_text[excerpt_start:excerpt_end] == excerpt. No ellipsis or separate opening summary is added. Python character counting includes individual combining characters; it does not count UTF-8 bytes, UTF-16 code units, or grapheme clusters.

For example, if Needle appears after 5000 characters with enough surrounding context, searching for needle returns excerpt_start=4703 and excerpt_end=5303. Call history_read(source_id=result.id, offset=4703) to read from that excerpt onward. The excerpt is centered on the earliest locatable matching occurrence that fits where possible and shifts at source boundaries, up to 600 characters. Multiple terms retain OR matching: choose the earliest source position, preferring the shorter term when starts tie. The excerpt need not cover all terms, and result ranking is unchanged. Repeated terms do not increase the result count.

Queries still tokenize only the first 500 characters and use the first 32 terms. Active sources retain casefolded substring matching; archived sources retain FTS token matching. Location shares the English-word and Chinese-bigram tokenizer. Length-changing casefolds such as Straße map back to original positions; the combining dot produced by folding İ follows the existing tokenization rules. FTS normalization may not map exactly to indexed terms, such as cafe matching café. Skip occurrences whose original span exceeds 600 characters and continue searching for a fitting occurrence, including overlapping active matches. Only if no complete matching occurrence can be located within a 600-character excerpt, return the source opening with excerpt_match=false rather than claiming the excerpt contains the keyword.

Offsets apply only to the source readable in the same state. The active version of an ID takes precedence over its archive. If a source was archived repeatedly with different caps, choose the first stored version, as history_read does. Fall back explicitly if the shorter version lacks the query term. truncated still describes source truncation, not excerpt clipping; next_offset is computed against that source. Search again after compaction, retention expiry, or state changes; old offsets are not snapshots independent of the source lifecycle.

An active skill's tool policy and runtime authorization still apply. The model may need more than one keyword search. Search is lexical; paraphrases are not reliably matched. Notes and retrieved text are historical data, never new instructions or proof that a reported action actually succeeded. Task notes are injected in the existing hidden, escaped human data channel; the system channel contains only a static authority contract.

The task-note channel normalizes every write before checkpointing, including first writes and Overwrite state replacements through the Gateway or direct integrations. Malformed entries and deletion markers are dropped, only the last eight valid notes are kept, and every retained note is marked model_report. The durable-context reader applies the same validation to existing state. Direct state writes check source-ID syntax, not source availability or semantic support; only task_note checks availability before accepting a citation.

Storage and lifecycle

Successful automatic and manual compaction archive the visible user/assistant text, tool-call names/arguments and tool-result text that will leave the active message list. System messages, framework injections, reasoning fields, artifacts, images and binary blocks are excluded. Visible attachment references stay as text; this feature does not copy attachment bytes. A source ID includes its content and message identity, so changing a message produces a different source version. Text includes plain string content and mixed lists of strings and type: text blocks, in their original order. Other typed blocks remain excluded even if they carry a text field. The same extraction is used for active-history search. Valid user answers from clarification cards are included even when their HumanMessage is hidden from the UI; hidden framework injections remain excluded.

The archive lives at {DEER_FLOW_HOME}/users/{user_id}/threads/{thread_id}/task-history/history.sqlite, outside the sandbox's mounted user-data. Sources have the same sensitivity as their original task messages. Existing thread deletion removes this directory; there is no cross-thread search or separate global index. On multiple hosts, workers need the same thread filesystem to read these local archives.

Checkpoint state holds batch references and the user/thread scope binding. Every history reader validates this metadata, including source lookup, capture failure recovery and durable-context rendering. Malformed history reports unavailable rather than aborting the task; a successful capture replaces it with valid metadata. Existing valid references can still be checked, subject to the same scope and retention rules. Missing history remains uninitialized. Rolling back to an old checkpoint cannot reveal future batches. Copying a checkpoint to another user or thread does not grant access to the original archive. A fork may inherit ordinary notes/messages through existing checkpoint copy behavior, but this feature does not copy archive files to the fork. Branch creation clears the parent archive references and status; inherited note citations may consequently be unavailable and need fresh verification in the branch.

Retention is bounded by the configured batch/record/text limits and a 32,768-page SQLite ceiling (128 MiB for the default page size). The oldest physical batches expire as new ones are captured, even if an older checkpoint still refers to them. Read/search report partially_expired or unavailable; missing sources must be re-verified. omitted_records describes the latest capture's record limit, and each shortened source carries truncated: true. Eviction happens before replacement insertion in one write transaction. Competing captures serialize retention decisions; if insertion still exceeds capacity, rollback preserves the previous batches. Duplicate capture protects the current batch even when the configured retention limit is reduced. Storage failure preserves ordinary compaction and marks history unavailable; it does not undo a successful summary. Async writes are offloaded and drained before cancellation returns. History tools preserve unavailable after a capture failure, even when older sources can still be read. scope_unavailable denotes a scope mismatch instead.

Subagent compaction does not archive into the parent's thread. The feature does not transfer arbitrary parent state into children and does not resume a stopped run automatically. Direct create_deerflow_agent integrations can explicitly compose these middleware/tools; automatic installation is limited to the standard lead builders and DeerFlowClient.

Evidence

backend/tests/test_task_note_capacity.py drives real create_agent graphs with a deterministic model, the production task_note tool and ThreadState. It covers sync/async parallel capacity, receipts, full/delta checkpoints, reverse completion order, repeated keys, deletion followed by retry, and task isolation without calling a live model API.

The historical experiment package contains the original A/B/C/D protocol, scripts and results. Those numbers describe an independent replay prototype under forced compression, not this production implementation or complete DeerFlow baseline behavior. Its vector-versus-keyword comparison did not establish a stable net benefit, so this implementation has no vector dependency.

backend/tests/test_task_continuity.py exercises source recovery after actual graph compaction and checkpoint resume, scope/rollback isolation, retention, truncation, failure behavior and tool contracts. The manual live integration check uses the production middleware and native tools with synthetic history:

cd backend
uv run python scripts/manual_task_continuity_check.py \
  --endpoints /path/to/private.json --output /tmp/task-continuity-check.json

The private JSON contains llm_base, llm_model and optional llm_key; never commit it. The check deliberately asks the summary to omit exact batch codes, then rebuilds the graph and requires source search/read, a cited task note and an actual correct JSON manifest. This verifies controlled recovery mechanics; it is not a production acceptance rate, deployment check or quality benchmark.

The completed checks and exact clean-base comparison are recorded in implementation validation.